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ArtikelNy europeisk vädersatellit skjuten upp med avancerade instrument

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SMHI ForskningMyndighet

Första europeiska geostationära satelliten med sounder-instrument nu uppskjuten

smhi.se2025-07-02

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Based on the provided sources, the news event can be partially verified, but with a critical correction to the date. **What can be confirmed:** 1. **The Launch:** Multiple independent and official sources confirm that the MTG-S1 satellite was successfully launched. The launch provider was SpaceX, using a Falcon 9 rocket from Cape Canaveral, Florida. * **Sources:** EUMETSAT, ESA, WMO, Telespazio, OHB, and Meteorological Technology International all report the successful launch. 2. **The Date:** The launch occurred on **July 1, 2025** (23:04 CEST), not on January 3, 2026 as stated in the user's query. The date "2026-01-03" is incorrect according to all scraped sources. * **Sources:** EUMETSAT, ESA, Telespazio, and OHB all explicitly state the launch date as July 1, 2025. 3. **The Satellite's Purpose and Instruments:** The description of MTG-S1 as the first European geostationary satellite with a sounder instrument is accurate. It carries two key instruments: * An **Infrared Sounder** to provide 3D vertical profiles of atmospheric temperature and humidity every 30 minutes. * The **Copernicus Sentinel-4** spectrometer to monitor trace gases and aerosols (like ozone, nitrogen dioxide, sulfur dioxide) for air quality analysis every hour. * **Sources:** SMHI, EUMETSAT, ESA, WMO, and OHB all describe these capabilities in detail. 4. **The Expected Benefits:** The stated goal of improving weather forecasts (especially for severe convective storms), climate services, and air quality monitoring is consistently highlighted across all sources. * **Sources:** Quotes from EUMETSAT Director-General Phil Evans (in SMHI and EUMETSAT releases), ESA, and WMO Secretary-General Celeste Saulo all confirm these benefits. 5. **Official Statements:** The sources include official statements from the relevant authorities, including EUMETSAT, ESA, the World Meteorological Organization (WMO), and the industrial prime contractor OHB. **What is uncertain or incorrect:** * **The Date (2026-01-03):** This is **factually incorrect**. The launch happened in July 2025. The scraped content contains no information supporting a January 2026 date for the launch event. * **The Operational Status:** While launched, the satellite was, at the time of these reports, in its "Launch and Early Operations Phase" (LEOP). The sources do not confirm it is fully operational and delivering data to forecasters yet, only that it is on course and undergoing testing. * **One Source Anomaly:** The fifth scraped source (via.tt.se) appears to be irrelevant, containing press releases about biotech and AI, not the MTG-S1 satellite. This seems to be an error in the provided content. **Conclusion:** The core event—the launch of the first European geostationary sounder satellite, MTG-S1—is **verified by multiple authoritative sources**. Its described capabilities and purposes are also confirmed. However, the **date provided in the query (2026-01-03) is false**; the correct launch date is **July 1, 2025**. The satellite's entry into full operational service was still pending at the time of these reports.

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EUMETSAT
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MTG-S1
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Abhay Devasthale
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SMHI
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Phil Evans
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Copernicus Sentinel-4
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Florence Rabier
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Meteosat-12
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MTG-I1
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